September 2004 Special Report: ExPact2004 Convention Expenditure & Impact Study
Find out how much exhibitors, attendees and other event organizers spend in the host city. Use the data to determine the economic impact of your event and benchmark your spending against the average
By Danica Tormohlen
Convention delegates spend an average of $266 per day or $945 per event, for an average stay of 3.6 nights, according to the recently released ExPact2004 Convention Expenditure & Impact Study, conducted by the International Association of Convention & Visitors Bureaus (IACVB). “ExPact2004 shows that delegate expenditures have increased 36 percent, or 15 percent a day, since 1998,” says Melvin Tennant, Executive Director of the San Antonio CVB and Chair of the IACVB Board of Directors. “While the industry is not recession-proof or terrorism-proof, these numbers are strong. Face-to-face meetings and events — where new ideas and products are discussed — are necessary, and the tourism industry will continue to be a significant economic driver for destinations around the world.”
ExPact2004 demonstrates the monetary impact of the meetings, conventions and exhibitions industry. Designed to calculate and capture direct expenditures per event, the project surveyed delegates, exhibitors and event organizers to determine how much money is spent in host venues. Show organizers can use the numbers to determine the economic impact of their events in the host city, as well as benchmark their spending in the host city against the average.
“ExPact2004 provides organizers with consistent, credible spending figures to use when expounding on the value of their event,” says Tennant.
Among the key findings:
• Approximately 90 percent of the events surveyed have an exhibition component, with an average of 278 exhibiting companies per event, and the average exhibit lasting 3.77 days. Exhibitors spend an average of $3,125 on exhibit space.
• For the average event, delegates stay in a designated hotel 81 percent of the time. Of those delegates staying in the designated hotel, 85 percent took advantage of the negotiated conference rate. Delegates are more likely to book outside the block for large market events (22.3 percent) vs. the average event (19.1 percent).
• Just over 80 percent of delegates stay in either hotels (75.1 percent) or motels (5.1 percent) when attending conventions and trade shows. Just under 19 percent of delegates don’t contribute any lodging expenditures to the local economy, by either staying with friends or relatives (6.9 percent) or by commuting daily to the event from home (11.8 percent).
To order a copy of the report, contact IACVB at 202-296-7888 or visit www.iacvb.org/.
Danica Tormohlen is Editor in Chief of EXPO. She can be reached at 913-344-1303 or e-mail: dtormohlen@ascendmedia.com.
Methodology A total of 86 bureaus in the United States and Canada participated in the study. Event organizers from more than 1,000 events across the United States and Canada were contacted by VERIS and member CVBs and asked to participate in ExPact2004. The event organizers were asked to take an online survey about their event, with special emphasis on identifying all local expenditures within the event city. The organizers were asked to provide VERIS with a complete list of delegate and exhibiting company e-mail addresses to which expenditure surveys would be sent. Completed surveys were received from 12,920 delegates, 1,286 exhibiting companies and 77 event organizers.
How to use the data If you don’t have proprietary research on the economic impact of your show in the host city, you can get a rough estimate using the averages from the ExPact2004 study. To calculate the estimated economic impact of your show in the host city:
| Number of attendees at your show multiplied by $945 |
| + Number of exhibiting companies at your show multiplied by $6,753 |
| + Event organizer spending (either use the average of $454,673 or your actual expenditures in the host city (including food & beverage, exhibition space fees, services hired, equipment rental, staff accommodations, advertising in the host city, technology services, local transportation, and any other spending in the host city by your organization) |
|
| = TOTAL ESTIMATED ECONOMIC IMPACT OF YOUR SHOW IN THE HOST CITY |
Spending by group
| |
All events |
|
| Spending group |
Per event |
Daily |
| Delegates (attendees) |
$945 |
$266 |
| Exhibiting companies |
$6,753 |
$1,790 |
| Event organizers |
$454,673 |
$106,251 |
Where are attendees staying?
 |
Are they using the room block?
 |
Where do attendees spend their money?
| Lodging & Incidentals |
$126.45 |
(47.6%) |
| Food & Beverage |
$76.16 |
(28.7%) |
| Entertainment/Recreation |
$8.29 |
(3.1%) |
| Retail |
$29.16 |
(11.0%) |
| Transportation |
$25.30 |
(9.5%) |
| Other |
$0.17 |
(0.1%) |
| Total daily spend for delegates: |
$265.53 |
| Where are event organizers spending their money? 26.6% is spent on food & beverage 23.4% is spent on exhibition space fees
Where are exhibitors spending their money? 50.1% is spent on staff living 12.1% is spent on food & beverage |